(Publisher of Peer Reviewed Open Access Journals)

International Journal of Advanced Technology and Engineering Exploration (IJATEE)

ISSN (Print):2394-5443    ISSN (Online):2394-7454
Volume-6 Issue-61 December-2019
Full-Text PDF
Paper Title : Performance enhancement of the internet of things with the integrated blockchain technology using RSK sidechain
Author Name : Atiur Rahman, Md. Selim Hossain, Ziaur Rahman and SK. A. Shezan
Abstract :

In the arrangement of sensor devices, the performance has become a pressing issue with the increase of the enormous network overhead. As IoT has been evolving so rapidly to ease our daily life, communication latency and security can affect its efficient usage, if different aspects of socio-economic issues where IoT is necessarily involved. In line with that, blockchain has been able to show its enormous potentials to equip IoT devices to enhance security and performance. It is so popular because of its self-administering ability through distributed and consensus-driven behavior along with transparency, immutability, and cryptographic security strength. There have been several efforts made to upgrade the network performance besides ensuring safety and privacy concerns. However, the existing approaches such that aligned with publicly available blockchains have come up with certain drawbacks and performance delays. Therefore, it has been raised as a popularly asked question that the existing cryptocurrency driven blockchain technology may not be directly applicable in the areas such as IoT security and privacy. In this work, a two-way peg blockchain system to overcome the performance and overhead issues has been proposed. The proposed approach has been justified after successfully integrating considered IoT networks. It proves that the proposed rootstock (RSK) sidechain based blockchain has a promising ability to work with the IoT networks. The result shows a significant improvement in terms of performance in comparison with its peers, such as Ethereum and Monax, upon different sensor nodes employed.

Keywords : IOT, Blockchain, Sidechain, RSK, Consensus, Transaction.
Cite this article : Rahman A, Hossain MS, Rahman Z, Shezan SA. Performance enhancement of the internet of things with the integrated blockchain technology using RSK sidechain. International Journal of Advanced Technology and Engineering Exploration. 2019; 6(61):257-266. DOI:10.19101/IJATEE.2019.650071.
References :
[1]Ferrag MA, Derdour M, Mukherjee M, Derhab A, Maglaras L, Janicke H. Blockchain technologies for the internet of things: research issues and challenges. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. 2018; 6(2):2188-204.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[2]Aitzhan NZ, Svetinovic D. Security and privacy in decentralized energy trading through multi-signatures, blockchain and anonymous messaging streams. IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing. 2016; 15(5):840-52.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[3]Eckhoff D, Wagner I. Privacy in the smart city—applications, technologies, challenges, and solutions. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials. 2017; 20(1):489-516.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[4]Truong NB, Sun K, Lee GM, Guo Y. GDPR-compliant personal data management: a blockchain-based solution. arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.03038. 2019.
[Google Scholar]
[5]Da Xu L, Viriyasitavat W. Application of blockchain in collaborative internet-of-things services. IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems. 2019; 6(6):1295-305.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[6]Taylor PJ, Dargahi T, Dehghantanha A, Parizi RM, Choo KK. A systematic literature review of blockchain cyber security. Digital Communications and Networks. 2019.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[7]Jones M, Johnson M, Shervey M, Dudley JT, Zimmerman N. Privacy-preserving methods for feature engineering using blockchain: review, evaluation, and proof of concept. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2019; 21(8):1-18.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[8]Gharakheili HH, Sivanathan A, Hamza A, Sivaraman V. Network-level security for the internet of things: opportunities and challenges. Computer. 2019; 52(8):58-62.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[9]Zyskind G, Nathan O, Pentland A. Enigma: decentralized computation platform with guaranteed privacy. arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.03471. 2015.
[Google Scholar]
[10]Axon LM, Goldsmith M. PB-PKI: a privacy-aware blockchain-based PKI. 14th International joint conference on e-business and telecommunications. 2017(pp. 311-8).
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[11]Zhang Y, Wen J. An IoT electric business model based on the protocol of bitcoin. In international conference on intelligence in next generation networks 2015 (pp. 184-91). IEEE.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[12]Zhang Y, Wen J. The IoT electric business model: using blockchain technology for the internet of things. Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications. 2017; 10(4):983-94.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[13]Shafagh H, Burkhalter L, Hithnawi A, Duquennoy S. Towards blockchain-based auditable storage and sharing of IoT data. In proceedings of the on cloud computing security workshop 2017 (pp. 45-50). ACM.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[14]Zyskind G, Nathan O. Decentralizing privacy: using blockchain to protect personal data. In security and privacy workshops 2015 (pp. 180-4). IEEE.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[15]Ouaddah A, Elkalam AA, Ouahman AA. Towards a novel privacy-preserving access control model based on blockchain technology in IoT. In Europe and MENA cooperation advances in information and communication technologies 2017 (pp. 523-33). Springer, Cham.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[16]Barber S, Boyen X, Shi E, Uzun E. Bitter to better—how to make bitcoin a better currency. In international conference on financial cryptography and data security 2012 (pp. 399-414). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[17]Dorri A, Kanhere SS, Jurdak R. Towards an optimized blockchain for IoT. In proceedings of the second international conference on internet-of-things design and implementation 2017 (pp. 173-8). ACM.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]
[18]Jacobs IS. Fine particles, thin films and exchange anisotropy. Magnetism. 1963:271-350.
[Google Scholar]
[19]Yorozu T, Hirano M, Oka K, Tagawa Y. Electron spectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface. IEEE Translation Journal on Magnetics in Japan. 1987; 2(8):740-1.
[Crossref] [Google Scholar]